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ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟
ﺍﻻﺳْﺘِﺨَﺎﺭَﺓُﻟُﻐَﺔً:ﻃَﻠَﺐُﺍﻟْﺨِﻴَﺮَﺓِﻓِﻲﺍﻟﺸَّﻲْﺀِ.
ﻳُﻘَﺎﻝُ:ﺍﺳْﺘَﺨِﺮْ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪَ ﻳَﺨِﺮْ ﻟَﻚ.
ﻭَﺍﺻْﻄِﻠَﺎﺣًﺎ:ﻃَﻠَﺐُﺍﻻﺧْﺘِﻴَﺎﺭِ.ﺃَﻱْﻃَﻠَﺐُﺻَﺮْﻑِ
ﺍﻟْﻬِﻤَّﺔِﻟِﻤَﺎﻫُﻮَﺍﻟْﻤُﺨْﺘَﺎﺭُﻋِﻨْﺪَﺍﻟﻠَّﻪِﻭَﺍﻷَﻭْﻟَﻰ,
ﺑِﺎﻟﺼَّﻼﺓِ,ﺃَﻭْ ﺍﻟﺪُّﻋَﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟْﻮَﺍﺭِﺩِ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﻟِﺎﺳْﺘِﺨَﺎﺭَﺓِ.
ﻭﻫﻲ:ﻃﻠﺐﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮﺓﻓﻲﺷﻲﺀ،ﻭﻫﻲ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻌﺎﻝﻣﻦﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮﺃﻭﻣﻦﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮﺓ–ﺑﻜﺴﺮ
ﺃﻭﻟﻪﻭﻓﺘﺢﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ،ﺑﻮﺯﻥﺍﻟﻌﻨﺒﺔ،ﻭﺍﺳﻢﻣﻦ
ﻗﻮﻟﻚﺧﺎﺭﺍﻟﻠﻪﻟﻪ،ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﻟﻠﻪ:ﻃﻠﺐﻣﻨﻪ
ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮﺓ،ﻭﺧﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﻪﻟﻪ:ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻫﻮ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻟﻪ،
ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺩ:ﻃﻠﺐﺧﻴﺮﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻦﻟﻤﻦﺍﺣﺘﺎﺝﺇﻟﻰ
ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻤﺎ).ﺍﺑﻦﺣﺠﺮ:ﻓﺘﺢﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱﻓﻲﺷﺮﺡ
ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ:
ﺃَﺟْﻤَﻊَﺍﻟْﻌُﻠَﻤَﺎﺀُﻋَﻠَﻰﺃَﻥَّﺍﻻﺳْﺘِﺨَﺎﺭَﺓَﺳُﻨَّﺔٌ,
ﻭَﺩَﻟِﻴﻞُﻣَﺸْﺮُﻭﻋِﻴَّﺘِﻬَﺎﻣَﺎﺭَﻭَﺍﻩُﺍﻟْﺒُﺨَﺎﺭِﻱُّﻋَﻦْ ﺟَﺎﺑِﺮٍ
ﺭﺿﻲﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﺇﻧِّﻲ ﺃَﺳْﺘَﺨِﻴﺮُﻙَ ﺑِﻌِﻠْﻤِﻚَ,
ﻭَﺃَﺳْﺘَﻘْﺪِﺭُﻙَﺑِﻘُﺪْﺭَﺗِﻚَ,ﻭَﺃَﺳْﺄَﻟُﻚَﻣِﻦْﻓَﻀْﻠِﻚَ
ﺍﻟْﻌَﻈِﻴﻢِ)ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ

ﻣﺘﻰ ﻳﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟
ﻓﺈﻥﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪﻓﻲﻫﺬﻩﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎﺗﻌﺮﺽﻟﻪﺃﻣﻮﺭ
ﻳﺘﺤﻴﺮﻣﻨﻬﺎﻭﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞﻋﻠﻴﻪ،ﻓﻴﺤﺘﺎﺝﻟﻠﺠﻮﺀ
ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ،
ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪﺭﺍﻓﻌﺎًﻳﺪﻳﻪﺩﺍﻋﻴﺎًﻣﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺍًﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ،
ﺭﺍﺟﻴﺎًﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺏﻓﻲﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ،ﻓﺈﻧﻪﺃﺩﻋﻰ
ﻟﻠﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔﻭﺭﺍﺣﺔﺍﻟﺒﺎﻝ.ﻓﻌﻨﺪﻣﺎﻳﻘﺪﻡﻋﻠﻰ
ﻋﻤﻞﻣﺎﻛﺸﺮﺍﺀﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ،ﺃﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝﺃﻭ
ﻳﻌﻤﻞﻓﻲﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔﺃﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪﺳﻔﺮﺍًﻓﺈﻧﻪ
ﻳﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮ ﻟﻪ.
ﻳﻘﻮﻝﺷﻴﺦﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡﺍﺑﻦﺗﻴﻤﻴﺔ:ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻡﻣﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ،ﻭﺷﺎﺭﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻮﻗﻴﻦ،ﻭﺛﺒﺖ
ﻓﻲﺃﻣﺮﻩ.ﻭﻗﺪﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ:)ﻓَﺒِﻤَﺎ
ﺭَﺣْﻤَﺔٍﻣِّﻦَﺍﻟﻠّﻪِﻟِﻨﺖَﻟَﻬُﻢْﻭَﻟَﻮْﻛُﻨﺖَﻓَﻈًّﺎﻏَﻠِﻴﻆَ
ﺍﻟْﻘَﻠْﺐِﻻَﻧﻔَﻀُّﻮﺍْﻣِﻦْﺣَﻮْﻟِﻚَﻓَﺎﻋْﻒُﻋَﻨْﻬُﻢْ
ﻭَﺍﺳْﺘَﻐْﻔِﺮْﻟَﻬُﻢْﻭَﺷَﺎﻭِﺭْﻫُﻢْﻓِﻲﺍﻷَﻣْﺮِﻓَﺈِﺫَﺍ
ﻋَﺰَﻣْﺖَﻓَﺘَﻮَﻛَّﻞْﻋَﻠَﻰﺍﻟﻠّﻪِﺇِﻥَّﺍﻟﻠّﻪَﻳُﺤِﺐُّ
ﺍﻟْﻤُﺘَﻮَﻛِّﻠِﻴﻦَ()ﺳﻮﺭﺓﺁﻝﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ:(159،
ﻭﻗﺎﻝ
ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ:ﻣﺎﺗﺸﺎﻭﺭﻗﻮﻡﻳﺒﺘﻐﻮﻥﻭﺟﻪﺍﻟﻠﻪﺇﻻ
ﻫﺪﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﺷﺪ ﺃﻣﺮﻫﻢ.
ﻗﺎﻝﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱﺭﺣﻤﻪﺍﻟﻠﻪﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ:ﻓﻲﺑﺎﺏ
ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﻭﺭﺓ:
ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻣﻊﺍﻟﻠﻪ،ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﻭﺭﺓﻣﻊﺃﻫﻞ
ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺡ،ﻭﺫﻟﻚﺃﻥﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥﻋﻨﺪﻩ
ﻗﺼﻮﺭﺃﻭﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ،ﻭﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥﺧﻠﻖﺿﻌﻴﻔﺎً،
ﻓﻘﺪﺗﺸﻜﻞﻋﻠﻴﻪﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ،ﻭﻗﺪﻳﺘﺮﺩﺩﻓﻴﻬﺎ
ﻓﻤﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ
ﺩﻋﺎﺀ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ
ﻋَﻦْﺟَﺎﺑِﺮٍﺭﺿﻲﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻨﻪﻗَﺎﻝَ:ﻛَﺎﻥَﺭَﺳُﻮﻝُ
ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪِﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢﻳُﻌَﻠِّﻤُﻨَﺎﺍﻻﺳْﺘِﺨَﺎﺭَﺓَ
ﻓِﻲﺍﻷُﻣُﻮﺭِﻛُﻠِّﻬَﺎﻛَﻤَﺎﻳُﻌَﻠِّﻤُﻨَﺎﺍﻟﺴُّﻮﺭَﺓَﻣِﻦْ
ﺍﻟْﻘُﺮْﺁﻥِﻳَﻘُﻮﻝُ:ﺇﺫَﺍﻫَﻢَّﺃَﺣَﺪُﻛُﻢْﺑِﺎﻷَﻣْﺮِﻓَﻠْﻴَﺮْﻛَﻊْ
ﺭَﻛْﻌَﺘَﻴْﻦِﻣِﻦْﻏَﻴْﺮِﺍﻟْﻔَﺮِﻳﻀَﺔِﺛُﻢَّﻟِﻴَﻘُﻞْ:)ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّ
ﺇﻧِّﻲﺃَﺳْﺘَﺨِﻴﺮُﻙَﺑِﻌِﻠْﻤِﻚَ,ﻭَﺃَﺳْﺘَﻘْﺪِﺭُﻙَﺑِﻘُﺪْﺭَﺗِﻚَ,
ﻭَﺃَﺳْﺄَﻟُﻚَﻣِﻦْﻓَﻀْﻠِﻚَﺍﻟْﻌَﻈِﻴﻢِﻓَﺈِﻧَّﻚَﺗَﻘْﺪِﺭُﻭَﻻ
ﺃَﻗْﺪِﺭُ,ﻭَﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُﻭَﻻﺃَﻋْﻠَﻢُ,ﻭَﺃَﻧْﺖَﻋَﻼﻡُﺍﻟْﻐُﻴُﻮﺏِ,
ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﺇﻥْ ﻛُﻨْﺖَ ﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُ ﺃَﻥَّﻫَﺬَﺍ ﺍﻷَﻣْﺮَ)ﻫﻨﺎ ﺗﺴﻤﻲ
ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻚ(ﺧَﻴْﺮٌﻟِﻲ ﻓِﻲﺩِﻳﻨِﻲ ﻭَﻣَﻌَﺎﺷِﻲ ﻭَﻋَﺎﻗِﺒَﺔِ
ﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱ ﺃَﻭْ ﻗَﺎﻝَ:ﻋَﺎﺟِﻞِ ﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱ ﻭَﺁﺟِﻠِﻪِ,ﻓَﺎﻗْﺪُﺭْﻩُ ﻟِﻲ
ﻭَﻳَﺴِّﺮْﻩُﻟِﻲﺛُﻢَّﺑَﺎﺭِﻙْﻟِﻲ ﻓِﻴﻪِ,ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﻭَﺇِﻥْ ﻛُﻨْﺖَ
ﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُﺃَﻥَّﻫَﺬَﺍﺍﻷَﻣْﺮَ)ﻫﻨﺎﺗﺴﻤﻲﺣﺎﺟﺘﻚ(ﺷَﺮٌّ
ﻟِﻲﻓِﻲ ﺩِﻳﻨِﻲ ﻭَﻣَﻌَﺎﺷِﻲ ﻭَﻋَﺎﻗِﺒَﺔِ ﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱ ﺃَﻭْ ﻗَﺎﻝَ:
ﻋَﺎﺟِﻞِﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱﻭَﺁﺟِﻠِﻪِ,ﻓَﺎﺻْﺮِﻓْﻪُﻋَﻨِّﻲﻭَﺍﺻْﺮِﻓْﻨِﻲ
ﻋَﻨْﻪُﻭَﺍﻗْﺪُﺭْ ﻟِﻲﺍﻟْﺨَﻴْﺮَ ﺣَﻴْﺚُﻛَﺎﻥَ ﺛُﻢَّﺍﺭْﺿِﻨِﻲ ﺑِﻪِ.
ﻭَﻳُﺴَﻤِّﻲﺣَﺎﺟَﺘَﻪُ(ﻭَﻓِﻲﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ)ﺛُﻢَّﺭَﺿِّﻨِﻲﺑِﻪِ
)ﺭَﻭَﺍﻩُ ﺍﻟْﺒُﺨَﺎﺭِﻱُّ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟
-1ﺗﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﻙ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ.
-2ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺔ..ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦﺍﻟﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ.
-3ﺗﺼﻠﻲﺭﻛﻌﺘﻴﻦ..ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔﺃﻥﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ
ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰﺑﻌﺪﺍﻟﻔﺎﺗﺤﺔﺑﺴﻮﺭﺓ)ﻗُﻞْﻳَﺎﺃَﻳُّﻬَﺎ
ﺍﻟْﻜَﺎﻓِﺮُﻭﻥَ(،ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺗﺤﺔ
ﺑﺴﻮﺭﺓ)ﻗُﻞْ ﻫُﻮَ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪُ ﺃَﺣَﺪٌ. (
-4ﻭﻓﻲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺗﺴﻠﻢ.
-5ﺑﻌﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡﻣﻦﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﺗﺮﻓﻊﻳﺪﻳﻚ
ﻣﺘﻀﺮﻋﺎًﺇﻟﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻭﻣﺴﺘﺤﻀﺮﺍًﻋﻈﻤﺘﻪ
ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ ﻭﻣﺘﺪﺑﺮﺍًﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ.
-6ﻓﻲﺃﻭﻝﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀﺗﺤﻤﺪﻭﺗﺜﻨﻲﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﺰ
ﻭﺟﻞﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ..ﺛﻢﺗﺼﻠﻲﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰ
ﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢ،ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ
ﺍﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻴﺔﺍﻟﺘﻲﺗﻘﺎﻝﺑﺎﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ.»ﺍﻟﻠّﻬُﻢَّ ﺻَﻞّ
ﻋَﻠَﻰﻣُﺤَﻤَّﺪٍﻭَﻋَﻠَﻰﺁﻝِﻣُﺤﻤَّﺪٍﻛﻤَﺎﺻَﻠَّﻴْﺖَﻋَﻠَﻰ
ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢﻭَﻋَﻠَﻰ ﺁﻝِﺇﺑْﺮَﺍﻫﻴﻢَ ﻭَﺑَﺎﺭِﻙْﻋَﻠَﻰ ﻣُﺤﻤَّﺪٍ
ﻭﻋَﻠَﻰﺁﻝِﻣُﺤﻤَّﺪٍﻛﻤَﺎﺑَﺎﺭَﻛْﺖَﻋَﻠَﻰﺇﺑْﺮَﺍﻫﻴﻢَ
ﻭَﻋَﻠَﻰﺁﻝِﺇﺑْﺮَﺍﻫﻴﻢَﻓﻲﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﻦَﺇﻧَّﻚَﺣَﻤِﻴﺪٌ
ﻣَﺠِﻴﺪٌ«ﺃﻭ ﺑﺄﻱ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﺗﺤﻔﻆ.
-7ﺗﻢﺗﻘﺮﺃﺩﻋﺎﺀﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ:)ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﺇِﻧِّﻲ
ﺃَﺳْﺘَﺨِﻴﺮُﻙَﺑِﻌِﻠْﻤِﻚَﻭَﺃَﺳْﺘَﻘْﺪِﺭُﻙَﺑِﻘُﺪْﺭَﺗِﻚَ...ﺇﻟﻰ
ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ.
-8ﻭﺇﺫﺍﻭﺻﻠﺖﻋﻨﺪﻗﻮﻝ:)ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﺇِﻥْﻛُﻨْﺖَ
ﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُﺃَﻥَّﻫَﺬَﺍﺍﻷَﻣْﺮَ))ﻫﻨﺎﺗﺴﻤﻲﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ
ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺩ ﻟﻪ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ:ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّﺇِﻥْﻛُﻨْﺖَﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُﺃَﻥَّﻫَﺬَﺍﺍﻷَﻣْﺮَ
))ﺳﻔﺮﻱﺇﻟﻰﺑﻠﺪﻛﺬﺍﺃﻭﺷﺮﺍﺀﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓﻛﺬﺍﺃﻭ
ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝﻣﻦﺑﻨﺖﻓﻼﻥﺍﺑﻦﻓﻼﻥﺃﻭﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎﻣﻦ
ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ((ﺛﻢﺗﻜﻤﻞﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ:ﺧَﻴْﺮٌﻟِﻲ
ﻓِﻲﺩِﻳﻨِﻲﻭَﻣَﻌَﺎﺷِﻲﻭَﻋَﺎﻗِﺒَﺔِﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱﺃَﻭْﻗَﺎﻝَ
ﻋَﺎﺟِﻞِﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱﻭَﺁﺟِﻠِﻪِ ﻓَﺎﻗْﺪُﺭْﻩُﻟِﻲ ﻭَﻳَﺴِّﺮْﻩُﻟِﻲ ﺛُﻢَّ
ﺑَﺎﺭِﻙْ ﻟِﻲ ﻓِﻴﻪِ.
ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻬﺎﻣﺮﺗﻴﻦ..ﻣﺮﺓﺑﺎﻟﺨﻴﺮﻭﻣﺮﺓﺑﺎﻟﺸﺮﻛﻤﺎ
ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻖﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ:ﻭَﺇِﻥْ ﻛُﻨْﺖَﺗَﻌْﻠَﻢُ ﺃَﻥَّ
ﻫَﺬَﺍﺍﻷَﻣْﺮَ ﺷَﺮٌّﻟِﻲ ﻓِﻲﺩِﻳﻨِﻲ ﻭَﻣَﻌَﺎﺷِﻲ ﻭَﻋَﺎﻗِﺒَﺔِ
ﺃَﻣْﺮِﻱ...ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ.
-9ﺛﻢﺗﺼﻠﻲﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﻭﺳﻠﻢ..ﻛﻤﺎﻓﻌﻠﺖﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮﺓﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ
ﺍﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ.
-10ﻭﺍﻵﻥﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖﺻﻼﺓﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ..ﺗﺎﺭﻛﺎً
ﺃﻣﺮﻙﺇﻟﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻣﺘﻮﻛﻼًﻋﻠﻴﻪ..ﻭﺍﺳﻌﻰﻓﻲ
ﻃﻠﺒﻚﻭﺩﻋﻚﻣﻦﺍﻷﺣﻼﻡﺃﻭﺍﻟﻀﻴﻖﺍﻟﺬﻱ
ﻳﺼﺎﺑﻚ..ﻭﻻ ﺗﻠﺘﻔﺖﺇﻟﻰﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭﺑﺸﻲﺀ..
ﻭﺍﺳﻌﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻣﺮﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺎﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ

ﻃﺮﻕ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ:
ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖﺍﻷﻭﻝ:ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﺭﺏﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﻦﻋﺰ
ﻭﺟﻞﺍﻟﺬﻱﻳﻌﻠﻢﻣﺎﻛﺎﻥﻭﻣﺎﻳﻜﻮﻥﻭﻣﺎﻟﻢ
ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ.
ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ:ﺍﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻫﻞﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺡ
ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ،ﻗﺎﻝﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ}:ﻭَﺷَﺎﻭِﺭْﻫُﻢْ
ﻓِﻲ ﺍﻷَﻣْﺮ{
ﻭﻫﺬﺍﺧﻄﺎﺏﻟﻠﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢ،
ﻭﻗﺎﻝﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ:}ﻓَﺎﻋْﻒُﻋَﻨْﻬُﻢْ
ﻭَﺍﺳْﺘَﻐْﻔِﺮْﻟَﻬُﻢْﻭَﺷَﺎﻭِﺭْﻫُﻢْﻓِﻲﺍﻷَﻣْﺮِﻓَﺈِﺫَﺍ
ﻋَﺰَﻣْﺖَﻓَﺘَﻮَﻛَّﻞْﻋَﻠَﻰﺍﻟﻠّﻪِﺇِﻥَّﺍﻟﻠّﻪَﻳُﺤِﺐُّ
ﺍﻟْﻤُﺘَﻮَﻛِّﻠِﻴﻦَ{)ﺳﻮﺭﺓﺁﻝﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ:(159،
ﻭﻛﺎﻥﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢﻫﻮﺃﺳﺪُ
ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﺭﺃﻳﺎًﻭﺃﺻﻮﺑﻬﻢﺻﻮﺍﺑﺎً،ﻳﺴﺘﺸﻴﺮ
ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪﻓﻲﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻋﻠﻴﻪ،
ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚﺧﻠﻔﺎﺅﻩﻣﻦﺑﻌﺪﻩﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍﻳﺴﺘﺸﻴﺮﻭﻥ
ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺡ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟
ﺃﺧﺘﻠﻒﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀﻫﻞﺍﻟﻤﻘﺪﻡﺍﻟﻤﺸﻮﺭﺓﺃﻭ
ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﻣﺎﺭﺟﺤﻪﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﻦﺻﺎﻟﺢﺍﻟﻌﺜﻴﻤﻴﻦﺭﺣﻤﻪﺍﻟﻠﻪ–ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺭﻳﺎﺽﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﻴﻦ–ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻭﻻً،
ﻟﻘﻮﻝﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢ:)ﺇِﺫَﺍﻫَﻢَّ
ﺃَﺣَﺪُﻛُﻢْﺑِﺎﻷﻣْﺮِﻓَﻠْﻴَﺮْﻛَﻊْﺭَﻛْﻌَﺘَﻴْﻦِ…ﺇﻟﻰﺃﺧﺮﻩ(
ﺛﻢﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺮﺭﺗﻬﺎﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕﻭﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﺒﻴﻦﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ،
ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺸﺮ،ﺛﻢﻣﺎﺃﺷﻴﺮﻋﻠﻴﻚﺑﻪﻓﺨﺬﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﻧﻤﺎ
ﻗﻠﻨﺎ:ﺇﻧﻪﻳﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺛﻼﺙﻣﺮﺍﺕ،ﻷﻧﻪﻣﻦﻋﺎﺩﺓ
ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢﺃﻧﻪﺇﺫﺍﺩﻋﺎﺩﻋﺎ
ﺛﻼﺛﺎً،ﻭﻗﺎﻝﺑﻌﺾﺃﻫﻞﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢﺃﻧﻪﻳﻜﺮﺭ
ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﺒﻴﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻦ

ﺷﺮﻭﻁﺍﻻﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﺓ)ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺﺍﻟﺬﻱ
ﺗﺴﺘﺸﻴﺮﻩ: (
-1ﺃﻥﻳﻜﻮﻥﺫﺍﺭﺃﻱﻭﺧﺒﺮﺓﻓﻲﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭﻭﺗﺄﻥ
ﻭﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﺴﺮﻉ.
-2ﺃﻥﻳﻜﻮﻥﺻﺎﻟﺤﺎًﻓﻲﺩﻳﻨﻪ،ﻷﻥﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﺎًﻓﻲﺩﻳﻨﻪﻟﻴﺲﺑﺄﻣﻴﻦﻭﻓﻲﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ،
ﻋﻦﺃَﻧَﺲَﺑْﻦَﻣَﺎﻟِﻚٍﺭﺿﻲﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻨﻪﻳَﻘُﻮﻝُﺇِﻥَّ
ﺭَﺳُﻮﻝَﺍﻟﻠَّﻪِﺻَﻠَّﻰﺍﻟﻠَّﻬﻢﻋَﻠَﻴْﻪِﻭَﺳَﻠَّﻢَﻗَﺎﻝَ:)ﻻ
ﺇِﻳﻤَﺎﻥَﻟِﻤَﻦْﻻﺃَﻣَﺎﻧَﺔَﻟَﻪُﻭَﻻﺩِﻳﻦَﻟِﻤَﻦْﻻﻋَﻬْﺪَ
ﻟَﻪُ(ﻷﻧﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺭﺑﻤﺎ
ﻳﺨﻮﻥﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺎﺫﺑﺎﻟﻠﻪ،ﻭﻳﺸﻴﺮﺑﻤﺎﻓﻴﻪﺍﻟﻀﺮﺭ،
ﺃﻭﻳﺸﻴﺮﺑﻤﺎﻻﺧﻴﺮﻓﻴﻪ،ﻓﻴﺤﺼﻞﺑﺬﻟﻚﻣﻦ
ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻢ
ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻟﻬﺎ:
-1ﻋﻮﺩﻧﻔﺴﻚﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻓﻲﺃﻱﺃﻣﺮﻣﻬﻤﺎ
ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﺍً.
-2ﺃﻳﻘﻦﺑﺄﻥﺍﻟﻠﻪﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰﺳﻴﻮﻓﻘﻚﻟﻤﺎﻫﻮ
ﺧﻴﺮ،ﻭﺍﺟﻤﻊﻗﻠﺒﻚ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻭﺗﺪﺑﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻓﻬﻢ
ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻤﺔ.
-3ﻻ ﻳﺼﺢﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ،ﺑﻞ ﻻﺑﺪ
ﻣﻦ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ.
-4ﺇﻥﺃﺭﺩﺕﺃﻥﺗﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺑﻌﺪﺳﻨﺔﺭﺍﺗﺒﺔﺃﻭ
ﺻﻼﺓﺿﺤﻰﺃﻭﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎﻣﻦﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﻞ،ﻓﻴﺠﻮﺯ
ﺑﺸﺮﻁﺃﻥﺗﻨﻮﻱﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻗﺒﻞﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ،ﺃﻣﺎﺇﺫﺍﺃﺣﺮﻣﺖﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓﻓﻴﻬﺎﻭﻟﻢ ﺗﻨﻮِ
ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺠﺰﺉ.
-5ﺇﺫﺍﺍﺣﺘﺠﺖﺇﻟﻰﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻓﻲﻭﻗﺖﻧﻬﻲ
)ﺃﻱﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﻲﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﻓﻴﻬﺎ،(ﻓﺎﺻﺒﺮ
ﺣﺘﻰﺗﺤﻞَّﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ،ﻓﺈﻥﻛﺎﻥﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﻟﺬﻱ
ﺗﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﻟﻪﻳﻔﻮﺕﻓﺼﻞِّﻓﻲﻭﻗﺖﺍﻟﻨﻬﻲ
ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮ.
-6ﺇﺫﺍﻣﻨﻌﻚﻣﺎﻧﻊﻣﻦﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ-ﻛﺎﻟﺤﻴﺾ
ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺃﺓ-ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻈﺮﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﻭﻝﺍﻟﻤﺎﻧﻊ،ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ
ﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﻟﺬﻱﺗﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﻟﻪﻳﻔﻮﺕﻭﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ،
ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ.
-7ﺇﺫﺍﻛﻨﺖﻻﺗﺤﻔﻆﺩﻋﺎﺀﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﺎﻗﺮﺃﻩ
ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ،ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺤﻔﻈﻪ.
-8ﻳﺠﻮﺯﺃﻥﺗﺠﻌﻞﺩﻋﺎﺀﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡﻣﻦﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ-ﺃﻱﺑﻌﺪﺍﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ-ﻛﻤﺎ
ﻳﺠﻮﺯ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ.
-9ﺇﺫﺍﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺕﻓﺄﻗﺪﻡﻋﻠﻰﻣﺎﺃﺭﺩﺕﻓﻌﻠﻪ
ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﻓﻴﻪ،ﻭﻻﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮﺭﺅﻳﺎﻓﻲﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻡﺃﻭ
ﺷﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ.
-10ﺇﺫﺍﻟﻢﻳﺘﺒﻴﻦﻟﻚﺍﻷﺻﻠﺢﻓﻴﺠﻮﺯﺃﻥﺗﻜﺮﺭ
ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ.
-11ﻻﺗﺰﺩ ﻋﻠﻰﻫﺬﺍﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً،ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﻘﺺ
ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً،ﻭﻗﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ.
-12ﻻﺗﺠﻌﻞﻫﻮﺍﻙﺣﺎﻛﻤﺎًﻋﻠﻴﻚﻓﻴﻤﺎ
ﺗﺨﺘﺎﺭﻩ،ﻓﻠﻌﻞﺍﻷﺻﻠﺢﻟﻚﻓﻲﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺔﻣﺎ
ﺗﻬﻮﻯﻧﻔﺴﻚ)ﻛﺎﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝﻣﻦﺑﻨﺖﻣﻌﻴﻨﻪﺃﻭ
ﺷﺮﺍﺀﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓﻣﻌﻴﻨﻪﺗﺮﻏﺒﻬﺎﺃﻭﻏﻴﺮﺫﻟﻚ(ﺑﻞ
ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺗﺮﻙﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻩﺭﺃﺳﺎﻭﺇﻻﻓﻼ
ﻳﻜﻮﻥﻣﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺍﻟﻠﻪ،ﺑﻞﻳﻜﻮﻥﻏﻴﺮﺻﺎﺩﻕ
ﻓﻲ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮﺓ
-13ﻻﺗﻨﺲﺃﻥﺗﺴﺘﺸﻴﺮﺃﻭﻟﻲﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ
ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﺓ.
-14ﻻﻳﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮﺃﺣﺪﻋﻦﺃﺣﺪ.ﻭﻟﻜﻦﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺟﺪًﺍﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﻷﻡﻻﺑﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎﺃﻥ ﻳﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ
ﻟﻬﺎﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ،ﻓﻲﺃﻱﻭﻗﺖﻭﻓﻲﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ..ﻓﻲ
ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻴﻦ:
ﺍﻷﻭﻝ:ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ:ﺑﻌﺪﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻍﻣﻦﺍﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺎﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ
ﺍﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻴﺔ
-15ﺇﺫﺍﺷﻚﻓﻲﺃﻧﻪﻧﻮﻯﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻭﺷﺮﻉ
ﻓﻲﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺛﻢ ﺗﻴﻘﻦ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻴﻨﻮﻳﻬﺎ
ﻧﺎﻓﻠﺔﻣﻄﻠﻘﺔ.ﺛﻢﻳﺄﺗﻲﺑﺼﻼﺓﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ
ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ
-16ﺇﺫﺍﺗﻌﺪﺩﺕﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀﻓﻬﻞﺗﻜﻔﻲﻓﻴﻬﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﺃﻭﻟﻜﻞﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ؟..
ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺍﺏ:ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰﻭﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞﻟﻜﻞﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﺑﺄﺱ.
-17ﻻﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﻓﻲﺍﻟﻤﻜﺮﻭﻫﺎﺕﻣﻦﺑﺎﺏ
ﺃﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺮﻣﺎﺕ.
-18ﻻﻳﺠﻮﺯﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎﻟﻤﺴﺒﺤﺔﺃﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ
)ﻛﻤﺎﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﻪ(ﻫﺪﺍﻫﻢﺍﻟﻠﻪ،ﻭﺇﻧﻤﺎ
ﺗﻜﻮﻥﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔﺍﻟﻤﺸﺮﻭﻋﺔ
ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ
ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ:
ﻗﺎﻝﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻪﺑﻦﻋﻤﺮ:)ﺇﻥﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﻟﻴﺴﺘﺨﻴﺮ
ﺍﻟﻠﻪﻓﻴﺨﺘﺎﺭﻟﻪ،ﻓﻴﺴﺨﻂﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻪ،ﻓﻼ ﻳﻠﺒﺚ
ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺎﺭ ﻟﻪ.(
ﻭﻓﻲﺍﻟﻤﺴﻨﺪﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦﺃﺑﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ
ﻋﻦﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲﺻﻠﻰﺍﻟﻠﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻭﺳﻠﻢﻗﺎﻝ)ﻣﻦ
ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓﺍﺑﻦﺁﺩﻡﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺗﻪﺍﻟﻠﻪﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ،ﻭﻣﻦ
ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓﺍﺑﻦﺁﺩﻡﺭﺿﺎﻩﺑﻤﺎﻗﻀﺎﻩﺍﻟﻠﻪ،ﻭﻣﻦ
ﺷﻘﻮﺓﺍﺑﻦﺁﺩﻡ ﺗﺮﻛﻪﺍﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﺰﻭﺟﻞ،
ﻭﻣﻦﺷﻘﻮﺓﺍﺑﻦﺁﺩﻡﺳﺨﻄﻪﺑﻤﺎﻗﻀﻰ
ﺍﻟﻠﻪ(،ﻗﺎﻝﺍﺑﻦﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢﻓﺎﻟﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻳﻜﺘﻨﻔﻪ
ﺃﻣﺮﺍﻥ:ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ،ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ.
ﻭﻗﺎﻝﻋﻤﺮﺑﻦﺍﻟﺨﻄﺎﺏ:ﻻﺃﺑﺎﻟﻲﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ
ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺎﺃﺣﺐﺃﻭﻋﻠﻰﻣﺎﺃﻛﺮﻩ،ﻷﻧﻲﻻﺃﺩﺭﻱ
ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ.
ﻓﻴﺎﺃﻳﻬﺎﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢﻻﺗﻜﺮﻩﺍﻟﻨﻘﻤﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﺔﻭﺍﻟﺒﻼﻳﺎﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﺛﺔ،ﻓﻠﺮُﺏﺃﻣﺮﺗﻜﺮﻫﻪ
ﻓﻴﻪﻧﺠﺎﺗﻚ،ﻭﻟﺮﺏﺃﻣﺮﺗﺆﺛﺮﻩﻓﻴﻪﻋﻄﺒﻚ،
ﻗﺎﻝﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ:}ﻭَﻋَﺴَﻰﺃَﻥﺗَﻜْﺮَﻫُﻮﺍْ
ﺷَﻴْﺌًﺎﻭَﻫُﻮَﺧَﻴْﺮٌﻟَّﻜُﻢْﻭَﻋَﺴَﻰﺃَﻥﺗُﺤِﺒُّﻮﺍْﺷَﻴْﺌًﺎ
ﻭَﻫُﻮَﺷَﺮٌّﻟَّﻜُﻢْﻭَﺍﻟﻠّﻪُ ﻳَﻌْﻠَﻢُﻭَﺃَﻧﺘُﻢْﻻَﺗَﻌْﻠَﻤُﻮﻥَ{
)ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ